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Machine Learning Vs AI



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Many controversial issues have arisen from the debate about machine learning. For instance, algorithms are likely to favor white men over black women or white people over nonwhites. These algorithms may also produce troubling patterns in biometrics collected from continuous surveillance of individuals in homes, workplaces, and airports. These algorithms could also violate fundamental rights, privacy, liability concerns and safety hazards. These issues can be complex and require further research. Therefore, a balanced approach is required to these two technologies.

Unsupervised machine learning

There are two types of machine learning algorithms. They are supervised or unsupervised. Unsupervised models yield better results than supervised models. They make use of data that has already been labeled. Supervised models can also measure accuracy and learn from past experiences. Semi-supervised models excel at identifying patterns and recurring issues. Both models are equally effective in machine learning. We will be discussing the differences between these two types of machine-learning models and their utility in different situations.

Unsupervised learning doesn’t require labeled datasets, just as the name suggests. In contrast, supervised learning is used with labeled data sets to train an algorithm to recognize based on the data labels provided. In supervised-learning, each input object is assigned a label. The algorithm uses the labels to identify the input objects. This type is especially useful in digital art, cybersecurity, fraud detection, and other areas.

Using pre-existing data to build robots

Pre-existing data can be used to create smart robots. This is a promising approach for autonomous vehicles. Our research focused on robot navigation within the research lab. The failure modes of the robot were studied in this area. We found three main failure mechanisms: improper furniture layout, inefficient navigation, and obstacles. Additionally, the robot had a difficult time navigating through obstacles and took a long time to calibrate. The robot's failure modes were inefficient navigation, reorientation and collision. They also had accessibility issues.


We used data from Singapore University of Technology and Design (SUTD), to identify hazards in telepresence robots. These hazards were tagged to relevant building components and elements. Then we analysed the outcomes to determine cause and consequence. Ultimately, our aim was to build robots with safe working environments. How can we make these systems safer for humans?

Scalability of deep learning models

Scalability, despite its name, is not always the exact same thing. Scalability is often used to refer to AI as a method that allows more computational power. Scalable algorithms don't usually use distributed computing but instead rely upon parallel computing. In the same manner, scalable ml algorithms often are decoupled from their original computation. They enable scaling.

As computers get faster, however, the computing resources required to support scalable deep learning increase. Initially, this kind of computation is resource-intensive. This method becomes more common as computers become faster. Optimizing parallelism correctly is the key to AI and machine learning scaling. Large models can easily surpass the memory capacity of one accelerator. As a result, network communication overhead is increased. Parallelization can further reduce the device's use.

Human-programmed rules versus machine-programmed rules

The debate over AI vs. human-programmed rules is a longstanding one in computer science. Although artificial intelligence (AI), is a promising technology, many companies aren't sure where to start. Elana Krazner, a product market manager at 7Park Data who transforms raw data into analytic-ready products using NLP/machinelearning technologies, was one expert. Krasner has been in the tech industry for ten years, working in Data Analytics and Cloud Computing.

Artificial intelligence is the art of creating computer programs that can perform tasks normally performed by humans. While this begins with supervised learning, machines eventually can read unlabeled information and perform tasks that humans cannot. Before they can perform tasks by themselves, however, they will require quality data. Machine learning systems are capable of completing any task. By learning from data, they can learn to solve problems similar to those humans.




FAQ

What can AI do for you?

There are two main uses for AI:

* Prediction - AI systems can predict future events. A self-driving vehicle can, for example, use AI to spot traffic lights and then stop at them.

* Decision making-AI systems can make our decisions. You can have your phone recognize faces and suggest people to call.


What do you think AI will do for your job?

AI will eliminate certain jobs. This includes drivers of trucks, taxi drivers, cashiers and fast food workers.

AI will bring new jobs. This includes those who are data scientists and analysts, project managers or product designers, as also marketing specialists.

AI will make your current job easier. This applies to accountants, lawyers and doctors as well as teachers, nurses, engineers, and teachers.

AI will make it easier to do the same job. This includes jobs like salespeople, customer support representatives, and call center, agents.


How does AI impact the workplace?

It will change how we work. It will allow us to automate repetitive tasks and allow employees to concentrate on higher-value activities.

It will improve customer services and enable businesses to deliver better products.

It will help us predict future trends and potential opportunities.

It will enable companies to gain a competitive disadvantage over their competitors.

Companies that fail AI adoption are likely to fall behind.


Who invented AI?

Alan Turing

Turing was born in 1912. His father was a priest and his mother was an RN. After being rejected by Cambridge University, he was a brilliant student of mathematics. However, he became depressed. He started playing chess and won numerous tournaments. He was a British code-breaking specialist, Bletchley Park. There he cracked German codes.

He died on April 5, 1954.

John McCarthy

McCarthy was born on January 28, 1928. Before joining MIT, he studied maths at Princeton University. There he developed the LISP programming language. By 1957 he had created the foundations of modern AI.

He died in 2011.


How does AI work

An algorithm is an instruction set that tells a computer how solves a problem. An algorithm can be described as a sequence of steps. Each step is assigned a condition which determines when it should be executed. Each instruction is executed sequentially by the computer until all conditions have been met. This process repeats until the final result is achieved.

Let's take, for example, the square root of 5. You could write down each number between 1-10 and calculate the square roots for each. Then, take the average. You could instead use the following formula to write down:

sqrt(x) x^0.5

This will tell you to square the input then divide it twice and multiply it by 2.

The same principle is followed by a computer. It takes your input, squares and multiplies by 2 to get 0.5. Finally, it outputs the answer.



Statistics

  • While all of it is still what seems like a far way off, the future of this technology presents a Catch-22, able to solve the world's problems and likely to power all the A.I. systems on earth, but also incredibly dangerous in the wrong hands. (forbes.com)
  • A 2021 Pew Research survey revealed that 37 percent of respondents who are more concerned than excited about AI had concerns including job loss, privacy, and AI's potential to “surpass human skills.” (builtin.com)
  • More than 70 percent of users claim they book trips on their phones, review travel tips, and research local landmarks and restaurants. (builtin.com)
  • By using BrainBox AI, commercial buildings can reduce total energy costs by 25% and improves occupant comfort by 60%. (analyticsinsight.net)
  • Additionally, keeping in mind the current crisis, the AI is designed in a manner where it reduces the carbon footprint by 20-40%. (analyticsinsight.net)



External Links

hbr.org


gartner.com


mckinsey.com


medium.com




How To

How do I start using AI?

One way to use artificial intelligence is by creating an algorithm that learns from its mistakes. You can then use this learning to improve on future decisions.

To illustrate, the system could suggest words to complete sentences when you send a message. It would take information from your previous messages and suggest similar phrases to you.

You'd have to train the system first, though, to make sure it knows what you mean when you ask it to write something.

You can even create a chatbot to respond to your questions. If you ask the bot, "What hour does my flight depart?" The bot will tell you that the next flight leaves at 8 a.m.

If you want to know how to get started with machine learning, take a look at our guide.




 



Machine Learning Vs AI